jael bible study

In order to be sure you understand the context of the story, the first thing you should do is to read the narrative of Chapter 4. He did so, and as he lay wearied on the floor he fell into a deep sleep. Audio To listen to the audio of this lesson click HERE or Get the mp3. If you were a reporter, you would want to answer the “5 w’s and an h questions” about any story: who, what, where, when, why, and how. According to the biblical Book of Judges, Yael, sometimes spelled Jael, was the wife of Heber the Kenite. So here we have Jael, who killed an enemy of the Israelites and was praised for it. She disarmed him with her words of reassurance. JAEL ja'-el (ya`el, "a wild or mountain goat," as in Ps 104:18; Iael): The wife of Heber the Kenite and the slayer of Sisera (Jdg 4:17-22; 5:2-31). Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1974. God loved Deborah and Jael. Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim anything for ourselves, but our competence comes from God.He has made us competent as ministers of a new covenant—not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life. 302. ii] Sisera's army, including his chariots and troops would be "lured" to the Kishon River by the LORD (JDG 4:7). The name Jael means "mountain goat". into the hands of a woman, most readers thought Situations are ever-changing in this life and opportunities pass by quickly. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important?The Bible Story of Queen EstherThe Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons3 Things You Didn’t Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus). Interpretation. Then Jael went out, and meeting Barak going after Sisera, said to him, Come, and I will let you see the man you are searching for. And they both chose to trust God rather than submit to fear. God equips His people for the work He puts in front of them. tent peg. Then she went softly to him and drove the peg into his temple until it went down into the ground while he was lying fast asleep from weariness. Sisera determined his own fate by ordering Not only that, she likely had extensive experience putting up tents with tent pegs and so she was skilled with this tool. We might have expected that Jael, as Heber ’ s wife, would have taken her lead from him and hidden Sisera as he requested. above women." As you read, look up the locations on your Bible maps or atlas. JAEL jā’ əl (יָעֵל׃֮, wild or mountain goat). For our lesson of Jael, found in Judges 4-5, and in our workbook, Women of the Bible, 52 Bible Studies for Individuals and Groups, by Jean E. Syswerda. We don’t know if Jael originally intended to kill Sisera. For years Jabin the king of Canaan had oppressed Israel. But when danger encroaches, the tribes coalesce and a leader emerges to deal with the threat. this expression references sexual abuse. To take a refugee into her tent, show him hospitality and make him feel safe, and then kill him was an act of gruesome treachery. Why shouldn’t he take refuge in the tent of a woman uninvolved in the war? Grand Rapids, MI: Wm B Eerdmans, 1990. But Jael the wife of Heber took a tent peg, and took a hammer in her hand. She defeated the man who had oppressed the "Judges, Ruth." Jael was married to Heber the Kenite, a descendant of Jethro, Moses’ father-in-law. Deborah and Jael I. The prophet Deborah and Barak composed and sang a song to commemorate this battle and the victory that God had given His people. To this recent mention of her name, I responded, “Jael…I LOVE Jael. Question: "Who was Jael in the Bible?" JAEL. She was the wife of Heber, a non-Israelite. 100 Bible Verses about Jael Judges 4:21 ESV / 10 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful But Jael the wife of Heber took a tent peg, and took a hammer in her hand. given to God. Jael’s actions did not make sense in the moment. The stories of Deborah and Jael appear in Judges 4-5. While the Bible doesn’t expressly tell us about Jael’s motives for killing Sisera, she must have had a motive that was more important to her than an earthly alliance, and that motive must have been honoring God. Judges 4:21 ESV / 10 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. Shortly after Deborah and Barak’s exchange, Barak’s army met Sisera’s in the battle in which Sisera would be delivered into the hand of the Israelites. Recent Additions Ackerman, Susan. The New American Commentary. “Meet the Women of the Bible—Deborah and Jael” After the conquest of Canaan in Joshua, we settle the “Promised Land” in Judges. Jael, on the hand, seems more acceptable because she did not commit to lying when Sisera asked her to lie [Jud. Her hand reached for the tent peg, her right hand for the workman’s hammer. It is crucial to read carefully and see exactly what the text says before attempting to understand it. God rewarded their faith with victory. And Sisera had no reason to be. She used the resources given to her in this situation by God. Who was Melchizedek and Why was He so Important? Most scholars see Jael as a heroine, not a In fact, the Bible tells us that Jael’s people, the Kenites, were at peace with the Canaanites. When the Canaanites were defeated by Barak, Sisera, the captain of Jabin's army, fled and sought refuge with the friendly tribe of Heber, beneath the oaks of Zaanaim. Jael took a fearless stand for God’s people. Yael in the Book of For years Jabin the king of Canaan had oppressed Israel. Ruth Perrin, the author, is on staff at King's Church Durham and holds an MA in Theology and Ministry. Sisera’s army was quickly losing, so in one last ditch effort to save his life Sisera got out of his chariot and fled on foot…, Jael saw Sisera and came out to meet him. By Pam Otten April 27, 2020 April 29th, 2020 No Comments. She only gets a few lines of Scripture, but we have so much to learn from her. Sisera had lost his battle against Israel and was now looking for refuge and shelter. Copyright © 2021 BibleWise.com. Apr 28, 2015 - Explore Landa Simmons's board "Jael" on Pinterest. 67) 2. That is why we need to decide in our hearts that when the time comes, we will say yes to God. “Do not be afraid.”. Bible study activities, ideas for in-depth study of the extraordinary Bible woman Deborah and the fearsome murderess Jael. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. Jael emerges from obscurity by this single deed, and by the kindest construction can hardly be said to have reached an enviable fame. Jael: mountain-goat, the wife of Heber the Kenite (Jdg 4:17-22). (To download, right-click (or Ctrl+click on a Mac) the link “Get the mp3” and select “Save As Target” or “Download linked file”) Jacopo Amigoni / Public domain. Lying or deceptions … Sisera’s murder was a major act of treachery on Jael’s part. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. A woman who, akin to the Virgin Mary, courageously helped save the Israelite nation despite the oppressive cultural norms for women, and chose God’s people over her own reputation. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. Jael emerges from obscurity by this single deed, and by the kindest construction can hardly be said to have reached an enviable fame. Part 2 iSlay Bible Study Week 3: Jael Woman Warrior (Judges 4-5) Join us VirtualiSlayBibleStudy.Eventbrite.com 1. of the glory of victory. He knew what was going on in their lives: the burden of responsibility, the risks they faced, and their fears. Nelson's Complete Book of Bible Maps and Charts. Ultimately, credit for the deliverance is Scripture References— Judges 4:17-22; 5:6, 24-27. Jael was the wife of Heber the Kenite who is celebrated in the Song of Deborah in the Book of Judges in chapter five. "Judges." Deborah agrees to go, but tells Barak that because of the way he responded to God’s call there would be no glory for him in Sisera’s defeat. Jael was a homemaker who was invaluable to winning the war. When the Holy Spirit prompts us to act, we usually don’t have long to think. (5:24). It provides facts, a biography and information about this famous woman of the Bible for bible study. The Life of Ruth - 5 Essential Faith Lessons, 3 Things You Didn’t Know About Mary (Mother of Jesus), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. יעל The verb יעל (ya'al) means to profit, benefit or be of any (or much) practical use. So, what can we learn from this courageous woman’s story? Who is Jael in the Bible? It is a scene you might find in popular TV shows that we would never allow our kids to watch. See more ideas about sunday school crafts, bible crafts, sunday school lessons. God’s people, the Israelites, were being oppressed cruelly for 20 years by Sisera, the commander of … Jael took great risks and most likely sealed her people’s allegiance to the tribe of Isra… In the narrative about the military heroine Deborah, Jael kills Sisera, the Canaanite general of King Jabin, after he escapes from the battle with Deborahs general, Barak. Gehman, Henry Snyder, ed. Harris, J. Gordon. Since the tent she was staying in was a woman’s tent, there were no weapons nearby. Jael took her opportunity, and while he was sleeping, drove a large nail or tent-pin through his temples, Jud 4:17-23. -- The Kishon River: I. Kishon River " curving" is about twenty five mi. For our lesson of Jael, found in Judges 4-5, and in our workbook, Women of the Bible, 52 Bible Studies for Individuals and Groups, by Jean E. Syswerda.The lesson is on pages 67-70. Jael went on to show Sisera every possible kindness. The song is old, most probably dating to the late twelfth century b.c.e., an… Ephesians 6:12 puts it like this: For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places. The Kenites were on friendly terms both with the Israelites ( Judges 1:16 ) and with the Canaanites, to whom Jabin and his general, Sisera, belonged. It went against everything she knew about hospitality, something hugely important to her culture at the time. He gives us certain skills and gifts for a reason, and we should always be on the lookout for ways to use them. Jael went out to meet and brought him inside her tent to show him his dead enemy. Everything we do should be for the sake of honoring and bringing glory to God. Find other Bible Study Series Previous lesson on Women in the Bible by Keeley. Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1996. Don’t get me wrong—Jesus never broke rules to be rude or needlessly provoke people. Jael [EBD] mountain-goat, the wife of Heber the Kenite (Judg. All we know for sure, besides the account of her story, is that she was a Bedouin and the wife of Heber the Kenite. Auld, A. Graeme. 4:17) with the king of Hazor. This event in Jael’s life reveals a series of lessons, the first of which is that God will always fulfil His word. Jael features in the book of Judges as a heroic woman who killed Sisera, the leader of King Jabin’s Canaanite army. Jael, 10 Points for Bible Study -7/11/15 For our lesson of Jael, found in Judges 4-5 , and in our workbook, Women of the Bible, 52 Bible Studies for Individuals and Groups, by Jean E. Syswerda. All rights reserved. behalf). 335, and "The Zondervan Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible", vol.4, pg. We need to prioritize His glory and His competence over our own. Jael – the name means: “a wild or mountain goat.” (3, pg. But Jael, wife of Heber took a tent-peg, and took a hammer in her hand, and went softly to him and drove the peg into his temple, until it went into the ground – he was lying fast asleep from weariness – and he died. Biography of King David, Biblical Jewish Leader. When we examine Bible stories of women in the Bible like Rahab, Jael, the Egyptian midwives [Ex. Women of the Bible Jael Bible Journaling Element PDF -printable. Her character: Decisive and courageous, she seized the opportunity to kill an enemy of God’s people. Those critical of Jael claim she violated The Canaanites had a formidable force of 900 chariots. Israelites for 20 years. Answer: Jael in the Bible was the wife of a man named Heber, who was a Kenite. While he was sleeping, she executed him.— You'll find everyone from Gideon and Andrew through to Tamar and Tabitha. that asked, "There is no man in the tent!". Barak, under the leadership of Deborah the Judge, defeated Sisera’s army. All rights reserved. Jael The Woman Who Killed a Man While He Slept Scripture References— Judges 4:17-22; 5:6, 24-27 Name Meaning—Jael means “wild or mountain goat” or “gazelle,” and as Dean Stanley expresses it, “a fit name for a Bedouin’s wife—especially for one whose family had come from the rocks of Engedi, the spring of the wild goat or chamois.” I thank you, Lord, that you love to do extraordinary things through ordinary people like me. The Story of Jezebel in the Bible. Curdled milk, according to the quotations in Harmer, is still a favorite Arab beverage, and that this is the drink intended we infer from Judges 5, 25, as well as from the direct statement of Josephus (γάλα διεφθορὸς ἤδη, Ant. But the Bible gives no hint of such an inspiration. Prayer. justified in killing him to restore honor to Yet Jael did just the opposite, and when Sisera fell asleep she killed him. invites him into her tent, and covers him up. What is important is that when the time came to make the decision, she didn’t hesitate. According to ‘Every Woman of the Bible’ (Richards, 1999) Jael’s actions pointed to the fact that she was not just a possession of her husband (which was how women of the times were viewed) but as a participant in their marriage. The story is a bit detailed with some hard-to-pronounce names, so I’ll give you an overview. Diamonds in the Word: Use your commentaries … Jael of the Old Testament is one of those women you glance over, not realizing how much of an impact she’s actually made on things until years later. Jael could have easily been included in Hebrews chapter eleven, t… This reminded me of … Her character: Decisive and courageous, she seized the opportunity to kill an enemy of God’s people. 1. McCann, J. Clinton. In her free time you’ll probably find her writing, lifting, or doting on her handsome cat. Jael is one of those women of the Bible who we don’t get a lot of details or background on. Block, Daniel. The life of … Write down what you … Elements perfect for journaling in the bible, a junk journal, art journal, faith journal. He didn’t give them easy choices to make, ones that would’ve made their lives much more comfortable. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2002. Release me from any limitations I, others, or the enemy have put on my life that have … He was able to do something about it. Jael was in the right place at the right time and did what she knew she had to do. When Sisera asked for water, she gave him Jael acted decisively when Sisera, the chief of the Canaanite army, showed up in her camp. *1 lady sketch *3 roses *mallet and nails 1 sheet Jael The Woman Who Killed a Man While He Slept. (Matthew 23), He touched lepers even though the rules of his day said that doing so would make him unclean. 1 Corinthians 10:31 tells us…, “Whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.”. Jael was not yet Sisera was the commander of the Canaanite army. Wife of Heber the Kenite, slew Sisera, general of the Canaanitish army, who had fled to her tent, which was then temporarily on the western border of the plain of Esdraelon. on the scene. Sisera was a great warrior, who generally Deborah gave the Israelites victory against the iron chariots of Sisera; Jael put a tent peg through his skull. “Most blessed of women be Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, most blessed of tent-dwelling women…She struck Sisera…” (Judges 5:24-26). She may have just been trying to delay him so that anyone pursuing him could catch up. So he died. Oftentimes All these things can be summed up in two words: prioritize God. It may not be in line with our idea of perfect timing, however He “is not a man that He should lie;" His word does not return to Him void but accomplishes what He pleases (Isaiah 55:11). She had to ignore all the fear, all the “what-ifs.”. On his defeat All we know for sure, besides the account of her story, is that she was a Bedouin and the wife of Heber the Kenite. In Hebrew, Jael means “mountain goat” so it certainly doesn’t sound like a complimentary name but in that culture, that was a symbol of strength and sureness so we can’t read into any meaning from our modern culture. The Kenites were related to the Midianites. This is a good way to be sure you are observing the text carefully. Warrior, Dancer, Seductress, Queen. He asserted that we should not be content to see our sins simply fleeing from us; we should be ready to pursue them and then to drive them into the ground—dead—with a nail, the way Jael did. Who was Deborah? The lesson is on pages 67-70. “Blessed is she among women.” A distinctive honor not just given to the Virgin Mary, but also to a little-known nomadic warrior who descended from a priestly clan in 1125 B.C. Then in chapter 5, there is a song by Deborah and Barak, with a verse or two praising Jael for what she had done. "Joshua, Judges, Ruth." 2. But we do know that all her actions toward Sisera were deceptions of her true intentions. Jael saw her opportunity to act and seized it. Hebrew Names for Boys and Their Meanings. Jael is a woman of action - she goes out to This battle was the beginning of the end for King Jabin as the Israelites continued in war with him until he was destroyed. *this information came from "The NIV Study Bible", pg. There are many Bible characters that we know much about. (Matthew 8:3), He healed on the Sabbath even though no work was supposed to be done. The biggest battle we will fight in this life is the battle against sin. He asked for water, and she gave him milk; in a bowl fit for nobles she brought him curdled milk. Then she went softly to him and drove the peg into his temple until it went down into the ground while he was lying fast asleep from weariness. Such people are the subject of frequent studies and may even have whole books or chapters of books devoted to them and the lessons we can learn from them. Deborah is a judge, leader, wife, and mother, who guides Israel during the time when they had no king. The Canaanites under the king Jabin of Hazor oppressed Israel for twenty years. Still, she said yes to the prodding of God. "Joshua, Judges, and Ruth." Jael's husband was a Kenite, a friend (ally) The wife of Heber the Kenite and slayer of Sisera, a Canaanite commander. Let’s follow His (and Jael’s) example and not get so caught up in following religious and cultural rules that we miss the calling of God to challenge the evil and oppression in the world. 67) 2. Elijah's Cup and Miriam's Cup During Passover Seder . Good Bible study skills begin with observation. She didn’t waste a moment thinking, “If only I had a sword.” She simply took up the tools at hand and did what was being asked of her. Barak to the dead Sisera, thereby robbing Barak She was the instrument of divine deliverance. Read Judges 4:1-24. 2:11-12], there appears to emerge an interesting principle. Man, I’d forgotten all about her.” From that point, I came to realize how fragile is the memory and how many strong characters have slipped through her cracks. Jael Wife of Heber the Kenite (see Kenites ), an Arab chief in alliance with the Israelites. He is the one who gives life; he is the one who cancels our debts; he is the one who nails our sins to the cross once and for all. We should be constantly ready to run to him, confess our sins, and then bask in the victory of the cross. This article is part of the She Is Called Women of the Bible Study Series . Jael was the wife of Heber who was a Kenite, the same ethnic group that Moses' father-in-law (Jethro) had been from (Judges 4:11). When he asked for water, she gave him milk (possibly to make him more sleepy!). When she didn’t see anyone chasing after him, maybe that is when the decision was made. Bible Study Tools Online Lessons Peace & Happiness Marriage & Family Teenagers Children Faith in God History & the Bible ... Jael. New International Biblical Commentary. The NIV Study Bible 10th Anniversary Edition, Zondervan Publishing House, 1995. her to stand in the doorway and tell any man Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers, 2000. Jael [N] [H] [S] mountain-goat, the wife of Heber the Kenite ( Judges 4:17-22 ). This article is part of our People from the Bible Series featuring the most well-known historical names and figures from Scripture. § God … For more info, you can check out her blog here. For ideas on how to use these studies most effectively, click here. There are other people mentioned in the Bible about whom we know very little. He denounced religious rulers for heaping impossible burdens on the people listening to them. ... Standard Bible Encyclopedia. The Kenites were their friends, and, because of the Kenite skill in metal-working, were doubtless useful to the Canaanites. The Hanukkah Story. Jael did not kill Sisera out of personal anger or revenge. of The Israelites are little more than a loose confederation of twelve tribes, however, living separate lives, more or less isolated from one another. In the prose account, Deborah first sends Barak to fight the Canaanites and then she agrees to accompany him. Now, I met Jael through my studies in my first year of seminary, and I just loved her story. Jael This article contains a free Women of the Bible Study resource on the subject of Jael. She knew who he was looking for and she led He was a powerful and cruel man who oppressed the Israelites for twenty years. The Kenites were related to the Midianites.Jael features in the book of Judges as a heroic woman who killed Sisera, the leader of King Jabin’s Canaanite army.Jabin was trying to conquer Israel, which was at that time under the leadership of … Jael was a woman who understood this. milk. The name Jael means "mountain goat". An indepth look at the meaning and etymology of the awesome name Jael. 1:15-21] and even the actions of God Himself [1 Kings 22:22-23, 2 These. The New Westminster Dictionary of the Bible. How different would the world look if we seized opportunities, used our resources, freed the oppressed, honored God, and fought like Jael? When the Canaanites were defeated by Barak, Sisera, the captain of Jabin's army, fled and sought refuge with the friendly tribe of Heber, beneath the oaks of … Good guests don't make demands (Sisera made would be Jael. Hand drawn lady a sketch, not perfect but I like her. Deborah went on to tell Barak to gather his men for the battle, and Barak responded this way: “If you will go with me, I will go, but if you will not go with me, I will not go.” –Judges 4:8, Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain. Deborah4 Again the Israelites did evil in the eyes of the Lord, now that Ehud was dead. Jael ’ s actions are surprising in view of her husband ’ s friendly relationships (Judg. She covered him with a rug to hide and comfort him. We need only to skip ahead in the Bible to the life of Jesus to read more stories of rules broken. ATS Bible Dictionary . Deborah called Jael “most blessed of tent-dwelling women” (5:24). These people may only be … Jael is a woman of action - she goes out to meet Sisera, initiates conversation with him, invites him into her tent, and covers him up. Still, for a meaning of the name Jael, both BDB Theological Dictionary and NOBSE Study Bible … She disarmed him with her words of reassurance. The questions contain minimal human commentary We need to prioritize His heavenly rules over our earthly religious rules, His voice over what we think is right. It may not look the way we expect it to, and it can take a lot of trust to act when we don’t feel well-equipped. Deborah's Song says that Jael is "blessed Jael. When Deborah predicted Sisera would be sold We'll discuss the original Hebrew, plus the words and names Jael is related to, plus the occurences of this name in the Bible. Women of the bible study. Then Barak came in pursuit of Sisera, Jael went out to … Soon Sisera would be awake again, and she took the opportunity to do what God was asking her to do. Charles Spurgeon once gave a sermon where he compared Sisera to sin. The history of this event is clear. Actually, her reply is not recorded so we don’t know what she agreed to do. Jael might have believed he meant to do her If you are familiar with this story, read it as if you have never heard it before. 5:24–27 , or while he lay asleep, according to the prose account in Judg. She then took in her left … Judges 4 tells us that God “sold Israel into the hand of Jabin king of Canaan” because the Israelites were doing what was evil in His sight. The Archaeological Study Bible, NIV version, Zondervan Publishers, 2005. duty. Once he was asleep, she killed him with a What did she do? Jael’s deeds are recounted in Judges 4 and in the poetic Song of Deborah in Judges 5. Israel was at war with the Canaanites. harm. He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him. 4 . Answer: Jael in the Bible was the wife of a man named Heber, who was a Kenite.

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